Reimagining the Kapla X-ray Dashboard & Employee Experience

The Client: Google + YouTube

The Background: X-ray is an essential internal tool used by YouTube employees to gain insights into the decisions made by machine learning classifiers that determine the suitability of video content. Despite its importance, X-ray presented challenges in delivering a cohesive and user-friendly experience. As the volume of content on YouTube grew, the need for a more effective solution became critical.

The Client's Challenge

The primary challenge faced by YouTube was that the existing dashboard provided fragmented analyses of machine learning models and classifier decisions. Stakeholders across various roles found it difficult to navigate the platform and extract meaningful insights from the classifier outputs.

This lack of a centralized interface not only hindered users from efficiently reviewing classifier decisions but also impeded their ability to act on these insights, resulting in delays in decision-making and an overall reduction in productivity.

My Role & Contributions:

As the Lead UX Designer for the Kapla Dashboard project, I spearheaded user research to identify stakeholder needs and developed an intuitive information architecture. I created wireframes and interactive prototypes to gather early feedback. Collaborating with data experts, I designed meaningful data visualizations and conducted usability testing to refine the dashboard. I also worked closely with cross-functional teams to ensure alignment on project objectives.

Additionally, I provided training and support to users, facilitating the effective adoption of the new tool. My user-centered approach transformed the Kapla Dashboard into an efficient and impactful resource for YouTube classifiers, enhancing their decision-making processes.

  • 1 Lead UX Designer

  • 1 UX Researcher

Team Size:

  • Figma for UI/UX design

  • FigJam

  • Google Meet

Tools Used:

Project Duration:

  • 8 weeks

Understanding User Needs: A Shift from Data Analysis to User-Centered Design

Initially, the project was framed as a data analysis problem. However, through extensive research, we identified key user challenges by engaging with various user groups, including content moderators, classifier users, operators, machine learning model developers, and quality assurance teams.

This deeper understanding of user needs shifted our focus from solely analyzing data to creating a more comprehensive solution that addresses the specific pain points and workflows of each user group. Ultimately, this led to a more effective and user-centered Kapla Dashboard design.

Identified User Groups and Their Needs

  • Classifier Users: Focused on understanding the verdict of the classifier and its accuracy, they needed clear insights into how classification decisions were made and their implications.

  • Operators: Interested in evaluating how specific classifiers impact video performance, they sought tools that could help them correlate classifier outputs with key performance metrics.

By addressing the distinct needs of these user groups, the Kapla Dashboard was tailored to facilitate better decision-making and improve overall content management processes.

To address these challenges, a new Kapla Dashboard was developed, featuring a streamlined, role-based user experience that consolidates core functionalities into standardized workflows. The primary objectives of the redesign were to simplify navigation, enhance data visualization, and ensure that users could easily access and act on classifier insights.

The Solution

Key Features of the Kapla Dashboard:

  • Interactive Data Visualizations: The dashboard includes dynamic visual representations of data, allowing users to quickly identify patterns in classifier decisions. This feature supports immediate insights and facilitates deeper exploration of complex data sets.

  • Consolidated Overview of Classified Information: Users can access a holistic view of classified information alongside historical performance metrics. This feature provides context for current decisions and helps users understand trends over time.

  • Impact Analysis Dashboards: The dashboard enables users to visually track how classifier decisions affect key metrics, such as engagement and content suitability, over time. This feature equips users with the information necessary to evaluate the effectiveness of classifier outputs.

  • Omni-Channel Accessibility: The Kapla Dashboard is designed to be accessible across various devices, ensuring that users can review classifier outputs and make decisions on-the-go. This flexibility enhances collaboration and responsiveness among teams.

an abstract photo of a curved building with a blue sky in the background

A User-Centered Kapla Dashboard Experience

The Kapla Dashboard has transformed how YouTube employees interact with classifier outputs, providing a cohesive and user-friendly tool that maximizes the utility of machine learning insights.

Proposed Solution:

By consolidating fragmented workflows into a streamlined experience, the new dashboard has empowered stakeholders to make informed decisions quickly, ultimately driving improved content management and user engagement on the platform.

This case study highlights the value of designing tailored user experiences that align with organizational needs, leading to enhanced efficiency and effectiveness

Results & Potential Impacts

The implementation of the Kapla Dashboard resulted in a significantly simplified user experience that maximized the potential of YouTube’s classifier technology.

  • Optimized Information Architecture

    The redesign improved the organization and flow of information, allowing users to navigate through complex datasets with ease. This structure facilitated quick access to relevant insights.

  • Enhanced Analytical Capabilities

    With the introduction of rich analytics and interactive visualizations, users can now make informed decisions rapidly. The dashboard empowers stakeholders to analyze data deeply without the previous frustration of fragmented workflows.

  • Improved Visibility and Control

    The centralized solution replaced the disparate processes previously in place. Users are now guided through key analyses, enabling them to understand classifier outputs clearly and respond effectively.

  • Increased Productivity

    By streamlining workflows and enhancing accessibility, the Kapla Dashboard has led to faster decision-making. Users can now act promptly on classifier decisions, resulting in improved operational efficiency.

Key Learnings

  • User-Centric Research Drives Effective Solutions

    Engaging with diverse user groups like content moderators, classifier users, operators, ML developers, and QA teams revealed that a one-size-fits-all approach doesn’t address the unique needs of each stakeholder. Tailoring solutions based on specific user needs is essential for usability and satisfaction.

  • Moving Beyond Data Analysis to Experience Design

    Initially, the project was treated as a data analysis issue. However, in-depth research highlighted the importance of creating workflows that make complex data actionable and accessible, transforming the project into an experience-focused solution rather than a data-centric one.

  • Role-Based Insights Enhance Usability

    Understanding the varied objectives of classifier users, operators, and other stakeholders allowed for role-specific dashboards and workflows. Catering to individual roles enhances efficiency and empowers users to make informed decisions quickly.

  • Cross-Functional Collaboration Strengthens Solutions

    Working closely with data scientists, ML developers, and content managers provided a holistic perspective, enriching the solution by incorporating expertise from multiple fields. Collaboration not only improved functionality but also aligned the dashboard with real-world requirements.

  • Iterative Design is Crucial for Refinement

    Regular testing and feedback loops with users were vital in identifying and resolving usability issues early, resulting in a dashboard that better meets user expectations and is adaptive to ongoing changes in classifier and moderation needs.

  • Visibility and Transparency Build Trust

    By providing clear insights into classifier decisions, accuracy, and impacts on video performance, the dashboard fosters user confidence and transparency, improving trust in classifier outputs and, ultimately, the platform’s decision-making process.